France tests its M51.3 missile
France Tests M51.3 Missile as Russia Tensions Rise France has successfully test-fired its upgraded M51.3 submarine-launched ballistic missile at a tense moment for European security. Although the missile carried no nuclear warhead, the launch sends a powerful strategic signal as tensions with Russia deepen. What Is Happening Now? France conducted the first test launch of the M51.3 from a nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine on October 6. The unarmed missile was fired from Le Vigilant off Brittany as part of an operation validating the submarine’s ability to deploy the upgraded weapon after maintenance. The M51.3 entered service in 2025. France does not publicly disclose its range, although estimates for the M51 family generally put it at around 9,000 km or more . Why It Matters The timing is geopolitically significant. Russian President Vladimir Putin recently warned that Moscow could use nuclear weapons if its Kaliningrad territory were attacked. NATO says its activities do n...